The penis phimosis causes symptoms and treatment

The penis phimosis causes symptoms and treatment

Men who suffer from phimosis is difficult to retract the foreskin over the glans, or leader, of the penis, and although this is normal for babies and children, can sometimes persist into adulthood. Therapies court, manuals, medications and creams penis health treatments are available for men who suffer from this uncomfortable health problem.


symptoms


The most common symptom experienced is a tight foreskin phimosis, which is not to pull on the head, or glans penis. When the foreskin is retracted, it can cause discomfort and may lead to paraphimosis in which the foreskin can not be pulled back over the glans penis and is locked again. In some cases, you can scar the foreskin swelling, bleeding or itching, which may indicate an infection or other condition that requires diagnosis. Smegma, the appearance of white lumps under the foreskin may also be present in certain cases, are aggravated this problem.

Causes

Phimosis is common in male children under three years of age, and does not usually require any form of intervention. At this early age the foreskin can adhere to the glans of the penis, reducing retractability, but boys grow out of this adhesion with age. Pathological phimosis occurs when the retractability of the foreskin is reduced due to an acute or chronic medical condition, such as an infection, inflammation, or damage to the foreskin resulting in scarring. Congenital phimosis is not a result of any medical problem, but simply the presence of a tight or restrictive foreskin from birth that does not loosen as a boy grows into an adult. This is the most common form of phimosis, and the easiest to treat.

Treatment

Circumcision is the most common treatment performed for cases of phimosis, both as a prevention and as a cure. In addition to total circumcision, partial incisions can also be made into the foreskin to increase retractability. However, according to one study published in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England in 1989, many unnecessary circumcisions are performed every year on young boys. The foreskin of the penis should not be fully retractable in many males until adolescence or early adulthood, and yet many boys under the age of 5 are being circumcised to prevent phimosis. If you are under the age of 18, it is always best to wait until adulthood before pursuing surgical treatments, as the foreskin develops differently in every man.

Medications

In a double-blind randomised trial published in the International Brazilian Journal of Urology in 2011, researchers treated 220 boys suffering from phimosis with two drugs: betamethasone and hyaluronidase. After two months the boys given a combination of betamethasone and hyaluronidase improved by 54%, while those given just betamethasone improved by 40%. Both treatments were more effective than placebo, as well as safe and well-tolerated by subjects.

Manual Therapy

For those wanting to avoid surgery or prescription medications, many doctors recommend a conservative treatment plan involving manually stretching the foreskin. One way of doing this is through masturbation, actively moving the foreskin up and down in a way that mimics sexual intercourse. Over time this gently stretches the skin, and improves the elasticity of the foreskin tissues. Be careful, as rough treatment may causes breakages of the skin and scarring. In addition, doctors have developed a form of balloon catheter, than can manually help to stretch the foreskin. In one trial published in The Chinese Medical Journal in 1991, treatment with balloon catheters cured 512 boys of phimosis after 3-6 months of treatment.